Business process management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business turn management - Essay ExampleIf the harbor is for sale the reserve is handed over to the borrower and the exact while is recorded. After recording the clipping, in the local system the status of the book will be upgraded to check up on out. Now the borrower can enjoy full access of the book. In case the book has already been lent and offers to hold the book has been made to the borrower, it is up to the borrower to wait for the period normally a workweek until the book is returned or to decline it. When the offer is made it is the borrowers decision to decline immediately or to decline after one week. In both cases the final decision that reaches the system is the cancelation of the order. The cancellation of request is touch and the decision is communicated to the customer. On the other hand after the offer of holding book has been sent the book is put on hold. This is the case due to the fulfillment certain predetermined factors. The hold on the book will be pla ced for a specific time period mostly two weeks. During this time period the customer needs to take custody of the book. However if variable feedbacks are communicated to the customer by the librarian, the decision made will be based on concrete evidence. Once the book is available the borrower will cooperate with the librarian and the regular formalities will the completed successfully. An appropriate Business modelling Notion example is a Flow Chart.

Current event report Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Current event report - query Paper ExampleMaking illicit promises to two manpower, she arranged for the murder weapons and provided the two hired men the chance to enter the house to carry out the deed. The trio were caught and individually sentenced. Teresa Lewis received the death penalty for masterminding the murder, with both her accomplices receiving life imprisonment, one later committing suicide. I chose this particular article for a few reasons. Firstly, I chose to write about it since capital punishment has divided the society in two. One half is in favor of it and the other opposes it. Their reasons vary from the supporters talking of retribution and closure and justice being done. The opposing incline talks about the sanctity of human life and that one deed bungholenot cancel out another. They as well support their argument by talking about the margin of error in sentencing person what it someone was falsely accused due to incomplete evidence or by misfortune. In ca se of breakthrough post-execution, the sentence cannot be reversed, they argue. The second reason for picking this article was the fact that Teresa Lewis not only did not commit the act herself but was also borderline mentally retarded with an IQ of 71. So it can be argued that she was not mentally equipped to fully grasp the gravity of her undertakings.

Stress and the Neuroendocrine Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Stress and the Neuroendocrine Response - Essay ExampleProlonged stress tends to bollix up the learning and memory ability of individuals, which is as a result of reduction or loss of the hippocampal volume. continuing stress also impacts on the level of dopamine released, which blunts an individuals capacity for pleasure, and increases anxiety facilitating poor decision fashioning (Amara & Kuhar, 1993).Short-term stress in this article is described as stimulation. Transient and moderate stress that pass on individuals feeling good. The effect of short-term stress on the brain is the increased activity of the cells in the genus Hippocampus, the locality responsible for learning and memory. Another effect of the stimulation has increased the release of dopamine, the neurotransmitter central to pleasure, hence the feel-good effect.The hippocampus is a small region of the brain that is associated with learning, memory, and spatial navigation. It is placed in the middle of the tempor al lobe notwithstanding below the cortical surface. It is structured into two halves, lying on the right and left sides of the brain and has a curved shape. The hippocampus is associated with the formation of long-term memories and three-dimensional space navigation. The impairment of the region can agent memory loss. Hippocampal neurogenesis shows that production of new cells in the brain follows a procedure. During which, newborn cells have acquiesced to regulatory factors which regularise cell proliferation, maturation, and survival. Situational and dispositional factors have the ability to control neurogenesis and impact on the hippocampal reliant learning and memory (Freund & Buzsaki, 1996).

Department of Maritime and Logistics Management Essay - 1

Department of Maritime and Logistics Management - Essay ExampleBusinesses tend to opt for air pack due to quick and safe on time delivery. The cargo handling and processing mathematical process is vital as goods shoot to be transported elegantly and safely (Wensveen, 2012,p.14). Airlines throughout the globe ensure to deliver lift out cargo services as revenue generation from cargo is more than passengers shipment. The purpose of this paper is to separate approximately the acquisitions and deployment of aircrafts into the fleets. The key factors involved in the aircrafts addition to the fleets have been elaborated. Furthermore, the air cargo handling procedure along with the difference from handling passengers and luggage is demonstrated. The intention remains to present the entire view about the airlines logistics forethought. Acquisitions and Deployment of Aircrafts The addition of aircrafts into the fleet is a matter of serious concern for the organization. Several element s need to be examined before taking this step. Initially the need and requirement paradigm is explored. The strategic vocation units dig in that all it is adequate and necessary to pursue for this step or not. The organizational expeditions are certainly expanded by opting for the option of adding aircrafts into the fleet. The mergers and acquisitions in the airlines industry have not worked out pretty well in the past. The solely successful merger was of Air France with KLM in 2004, making it Air France KLM. The sassyly merged company escorted for adding new aircrafts into the fleet but that decision was made after one year trading operations collectively (Gudmundsson, 2010, p.48). The management of aircrafts previously became an issue for the organization but they sorted it out by inaugurating information systems into the firm. All the operations were virtually connected and scheduling of flights and delivery of cargo was certainly more transparent and viable. After get head s up in the respective area, Air France KLM went to the addition of aircrafts into the fleet (Romano, 2012, p.23). Some of the key factors that need to be considered airlines decision in adding aircrafts into the fleet are given below. Organizational Status The airlines need to determine that either it is innerly strong enough to deploy and acquire aircrafts into the fleet. The strategic business section of the airline needs to watch this matter deeply and scrutinize that either is the organization capable to mete out the load. The requirement aspect wants to be covered too. The addition of aircrafts into the fleet without acknowledging, that either airlines market position is electrostatic or not is vital. The organization propensity and tendency is crucial too. The addition of aircrafts requires expansion in supply and more finances for the organization. Some of the airlines go for acquisition and deployment step without working on these steps (Borken-Kleefeld, Berntsen and Fu glestvedt, 2010, p.5702). The specific understanding of the magnitude of coming events is important in the airlines industry. There are several external and internal factors that affect business endeavors of airlines industry, so it is eminent for the firms to concisely acknowledge the organizational status before stepping into something deep. The customers and business requirement is secondary issue but it is of much more significance. Airlines should have well equipped technical setup that would create synergy between the

Internship Final paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Internship Final paper - Essay Example13). Firstly, It is unconditional to elucidate the fact that an internship gives an exclusive the chance to build his or her skills. There is a lot of controversy in the job market in the contemporary world. Employers are only recruiting the best candidates and hence an internship helps an individual advance his or her skills in preparation for future job interviews and vocations. Some of the skills advanced through an internship overwhelm communication skills, ability to work in teams, and time management (WetFeet 13).My duties and responsibilities during my internship include organizing patients application alphabetically, I make full out a sheet of the important patients details particularly name, cell number, date of birth, and email address. Subsequently, my duties included inserting all the important patients details in the system, ensured patient confirmed their appointments, and I also worked at the reception, amends department, and financial department. Working at the reception involved a lot of communication with the clients and this gave me an opportunity to hone my communication skills. Organizational skills are also important in any vocation. Employees are required to be organized in their work and I was able to sharpen my organisational skills through organizing patients applications alphabetically and pickax their important information in the system.Secondly, as mentioned earlier, an internship is an opportunity for an individual to have a taste of the persistence in general. In other words, it presents individuals with the opportunity to expose themselves to the day to day running of an organization or institution. It is very easy today to conduct research regarding a particular job or organization through the internet and have an understanding of what the job entails. However, this is incomparable with being a part of a team that aims to achieve specific objectives (WetFeet

Explaining governmental organizational structure Essay - 1

Explaining governmental organizational structure - Essay Exampleunlike others, which let loose for a single type of activity, it represents the men and women in the states government aviation agencies, who officiate the public interests.It comprises of highly qualified professionals in the aviation sedulousness who collaborate with the federal government in the improvement and preservation of the safest and most efficient aviation system in the world.Others group include melody Advocacy Group, which advocates for the welfare of the air travelers. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) is in charge of codifying principles as well methods of air navigation, internationally. It promotes the planning and growth of global air transport to ascertain safe and dictatorial growth (The Federal Transit Association, 2012). The Agricultural Aviation Association, for instance, Aerial Agricultural Association encourages agricultural industry based on pilots, staffs, and operators and the search for the best practices in the industry. Airline Groups and Associations works as watchdogs of the industry and provides advice to passengers on their rights and education materials that are published, for instance, Airline Public Relations Organization, AIRETS, and Air Transport Users Council. Airport Groups and Associations comprise of the aerodrome management professionals (The Federal Transit Association, 2012). It was formed to compare operating performances and determine the best practices for the industry. The Airship and balloon Group and Association promote all matters relating to airships in magazines, books, and papers. It encourages research work on the airship. Flight attendance Group comprises of flight attendants and retirees who come together to promote best practices of flight attendance and support gracious organizations. Gliding organizations promote the design and construction of sailplanes, which improves performance and safety (The Federal Transi t Association, 2012). Medical Organizations serve the air medical

What Was the Space Race What Did it Accomplish Essay

What Was the set turn tail What Did it Accomplish - Essay ExampleIt became a huge battle between the two blocks for plaza exploration mastery. USSR, in her quest for supremacy built her first exploration machine, soon the US followed suit and were up to(p) to built one. In actu solelyy topographic point go served to show supremacy in the field of science. These two blocks differed in ideologies and the reason why competition came to be. Both sides were able to acquire relevant knowledge in the field of science and this made a milestone in the same field. Basically space race was a product of two blocks whose semipolitical ideologies differed and supremacy in the field of space exploration was all the more important1. Space race became a new battle ground between the communist eastern more or less and the capitalist west. This race therefore was so important for both sides. It showed which political ideology was better and unimpeachably which one was going to win popularity. Many countries subscribed to communism while another(prenominal)s stuck with capitalism. For the US, the pride of achieving a tops(p) power tag was looming and this was very important then and even in subsequent years. Technological accomplishment was all the more important during this s time and a huge amount of money was dog-tired in making such skills work. The US benefited from this race in many ways communication satellites were installed I the space and thus it became almost evident, everything was looking up communication wise2. The announcement of Neil Armstrong landing on space meant the US were being looked up to by many developing countries, this ensured supremacy just in instance the world was in for another war. This supremacy, later played a big role in the shaping of UN, where the US controlled major decisions for they were already being perceived as the super powers. Generally for the US Space race confirmed the end of communism an important fete in their his tory. American societies felt secured for capitalism appeared the right political ideology besides technological abilities being achieved to a greater extent3. The Russians on the other hand also got a lot of subscription from countries that thought communism was the best. Russians built their own space exploration machine named sputnik which made her get recognition from all over the world and instilled fear in her rivals most notably the US. This achievement gave the Russians a formidable image and eventually her reputation was held in high regard. dialogue became easy and it led to knowledge acquisition in almost every aspect of lifetime. Generally life became more easy and base hit4. Nevertheless, the launch of satellite in 1957 by the Russians was a reflection of her technological abilities and a huge part of her history. It should also be noticed that the installation of a satellite in the space is an achievement whose effects are still felt up until now. What with satellit e supported cameras and never shutting technological innovation that touch on the satellite one way or another. So it is safe to say both this two blocks have benefitted massively in the space race, from the technological advancements to political supremacy and good economic ties with her subscribing countries. With this entire race coming to effect, many accomplishments were made the US were able to cast her perceived victory. Capitalism was perceived as the best ideology and many countries established both political and economic ties with the US. In the field of science, the universe was explored and such discoveries as existence of the asteroids came to the fore. For Russians political ties were strengthened with those who stuck with communism5. colloquy was made easier with the installation

Project management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 21

Project management - search ExampleProduct description- Clients leave be enabled to track their asset managements with the firm, trade and access securities at their ingress steps and any other service offered by the organizations such as credit facilities. Each of the customers will be provided with their respective business numbers which enables them to view transactions from our website.Milestone- To determine the excogitate progress, their will be hebdomadal meetings that provides for analysis in the project development. Various cost reviews are likely to take confide to ensure the cost estimates are adhered to. Time periods will be maintained as determined by the critical path analysis while every stakeholder is expect work on their assigned roles. raspy Order of Magnitude- The cost of the project will be relatively sums that are derived at by the project manager but limited to the amounts that do not negatively affect the financial base of the company. It is expected to last for a period of three months beginning the month of March.Key initial personnel- Project development manager will be the key leader in the project working very well with IT manager. He will be expected to report to the chief executive officer on weekly basis to provide briefings which will be addressed to the board of the

Sky broadband Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sky broadband - Essay ExampleIn theory and practice, IMC strategies are aimed at combining or integrating the elements of the discourse mix, such as advertising and public relations in order to create a balanced and consistent selling conferences message that strengthens the brand. IMC, if managed correctly gives an validation a competitive advantage because of its cost effectiveness and its ability to maximize the impact of its product and operate development and the communication of the organizations messages within the marketplace (Ireland, 2002).There is no shared definition of integrated marketing communications in the scholarly literature, but the tenets of IMC have been adopted by businesses globally, and scholars do agree on the theoretical underpinnings of the IMC model (Kitchen, Schultz, Kim, Han, & Li, 2004). The literature offers some outlines for conceptual frameworks that can guide agencies and organisations to ensure an effective executing of an integrated market ing communications program (Kitchen, Schultz, Kim, Han, & Li, 2004).According to Fitzpatrick (2005), ... According to Fitzpatrick (2005), one of the defining features of IMC is that it uses all forms of communication and all sources of brand or company contacts as prospective message delivery channels. The ultimate finishing is to influence buying behavior through directed persuasive communication targeted to a broad present of stakeholders that influence brand scene and organizational reputation (p.94). Scholars and practitioners of marketing communications believe that the increase in the number of communication channels, media fragmentation, segmentation of consumer preferences, sophistication of consumer databases and analysis, and importance of relationship building to strengthen brand image has forced institutions to consider and adopt a more sophisticated, strategic, and integrated marketing communications effort (Kitchen, Schultz, Kim, Han, & Li, 2004). integrate marketin g communications has evolved from a concept of bundling all of an institutions communications in order to treat with one voice, to a strategic management effort that utilizes detailed consumer information to develop relevant communication (Kim, Han, & Schultz, 2004). Kim, Han, and Schultz (2004) stress the need for organizations to speak to their consumers with an integrated approach because todays consumers are not dependent on organizations to admit them with information. Technology has helped to fragment the current media environment and to increase the speed of information gathering. The result is that consumers are adapted to integrate their product information consumption without the aid of the organization. In addition to message integration, effective IMC mustiness be supported by marketing budgets and appropriate staffing, skills, and

Aesthetic relativism versus aesthetic objectivism Essay

Aesthetic relativism versus aesthetic objectivism - Essay Exampleend the relation between aesthetic recognize and value? Of late questions have arisen and have been likely to have a skeptical cast, as to whether the routine of anesthetic is explicated without appeal to separates, or whether the term answers any genuine philosophical purpose.The expressed skepticism by these questions did not hold until the end of the twentieth century. This fact prompted the question as to whether (a) notion of aesthetic is basically problematic and has just become known, or (b) the notion is fine and has become cluttered enough for our imagination. deciding between these possibilities needs a vantage from which to take concerning both early as well as late theories on aesthetic matters.The notion of aesthetic descends from the notion of test.The reason why the notion of taste sensation commanded a lot of philosophical attention in the eighteenth century was due to the theory of taste that had emerged of which was a corrective measure to the upraise of objectivism in regard to beauty. With this rise especially applied to virtue. bandage objectivism was against beauty, the judgment of beauty in the eighteenth century idea of taste was to be immediate, against self-absorption of virtue and held the craving of beauty to be disinterested (Relativism vs. Objectivism 1). In any given debate, arguments especially to do with relativism versus objectivism tend to elucidate leaving no in between. The Slippery slopes myth says that people who are on one look of any argument easily find it easier to blame people on another side of an argument. However, concerning the other side of slippery slopes can also be extreme. For example, the prevalent abortion debates that exist today. Furthermore, the relativism versus objectivism argument in philosophy is not altered either. Objectivists blame relativist of being subjectivists that look for ethical negativism by claiming that theology is up to the individualism relativist blame objectivists of being absolutists of whom believe that all queries have a single responsibility answer, regardless of culture or context. With such a debate, majority population holds the view of falling someplace in between. Concerning relativism, this interpretation states that the good principles are lawful, but vary in culture (conventionalism) or individuals (subjectivism). For instance, pathos Benedict debates that different cultures have different principles, how can someone judge another person. Each of these moralities is equally legal. She goes on to argue from the angle of normality that each culture outlines what behavior is considered normal, in order to salvo the majoritys behavior. The said majority population then describes normality as well as living by it, and the small minority is seen as abnormal. Ruth calls majority socially convenient canonic ways and standard as variations of nigh concepts. Put differently, whatever social acceptable behavior is considered good and normal. While subjectivism is considered the extreme result of relativism. That being said we can say that morality is determined on an individual level and not at a social or even universal level. Therefore, moral principles that are viewed as valid are the ones a person believes in. Making all principles

Adidas Marketing Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Adidas Marketing Project - Essay ExampleThe tutor commented that she did not require the group members to depart definitions for the 4 Ps in marketing but rather give marketing objectives and how to carry show up promotions. She said the group should work towards giving more expound more or less promotions and be objective in the presentation. Group members worked on the comments and included the details that and earlier been excluded so as to provide more details about promotions and marketing objectives.The course work imparted marketing research skills and knowledge on how to design and preserve posters.Under the 4 Ps, the paper looked into pricing, promotions, place, and the product. It also touched a little bit on the another(prenominal) 4 Ps but not deeply.The work had several advantages which included more details about 4 Ps, good poster design and structure and thus easy to understand. Any marketing decision maker would be impressed by the quality of the poster as it w as highly informative and communicated effectively and efficiently. The evil in the findings included a lack of market share which was very evident from the data used. The uph antiquated disadvantage is that data used was neither current nor recent. The data used was three years old and thus did not give a true representation of the current marketing situation.Some of the or so important factors were the product itself and the pricing strategies. These two factors are highly considered when developing a marketing plan. A product will be successful in the market if it is of good quality and its price is competitive.

Mal Entertainment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Mal Entertainment - Essay ExampleFrom this study it is clear that the origin will provide all services right from planning, arranging, and carrying out events and parties. These will also include viands services as per the requirements of clients. Although, the fraternity will not start with kitchen, but it will provide such services by contracting with the third party that specializes in delivery high quality food. The discover events that the company will focus on include birthday events, business conferences and meetings, youth parties, and weddings.This paper highlights that at the inception, the proposed business will offer its services in Manchester, UK. Upon successful achievement of established benchmarks in this securities industry the company will expand its services to other major cities including London, Birmingham, New Castle, Nottingham, and Glagow etc. The markets have jet characteristics in terms of their social and cultural setup.Three different food menus are provided below on the basis of the pricing offered by their vendor.The business will undertake different trade and promotional activities. The marketing activities will include listing of business on versatile business print and online directories. In addition, the company will use banners for marketing on different websites, social media platforms, and even cable TV. In addition, various promotional activities will be carried to offer discounts according to the clients requirements and events taking place during yearly holidays.

The entrepreneurs as the need of the time for making a difference in Essay

The entrepreneurs as the need of the clip for making a difference in the global lineage world - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the definition of entrepreneurship as the word which describes the true accomplishments of an entrepreneur. Over the years researchers have prone several definitions for entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship according to many is a method which keeps evolving rather than being stagnant. Entrepreneurship can be think to personification of entrepreneurs and accommodates features such as novelty, systematisation, responsibility handling, resource al big bucksment and finance acuity. The world has seen many entrepreneurial firms beginning their journey from scratch and rising to the top position. These firms have focussed on innovation and limiting in their process of doing business concern. Entrepreneurial firms are of umpteen numbers in the world but rattling few have reached the zenith. One such entrepreneurial firm is unadulterated Group. Vi rgin Group of companies was founded by Richard Branson in the year 1970 as Virgin Mailing Order. Later, the company expanded to various sectors, which includes airlines, mobile phone, medical specialty label records, etc. At present the Virgin Group is a conglomerate of 400 companies. Virgin Group is referred to as the entrepreneurial firm of innovation and new thinking. It has considerably changed the old methods of doing business. It believes in freshness, something variant and thinking out of the box to deliver a changed product, a better product, an innovative product to the oversized customer base. (Virgin, 2012). Entrepreneur An Entrepreneur is the architect who creates new opportunities through business process by presenting alive or recent product with a different attribute. Entrepreneurs are opportunist and courageously accept the risks reign in the entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurs possess distinguishing characteristics which enables them to develop unique skills for ac complishing great success in the world of business (Finance in the classroom.org, 2004). Entrepreneurs are just not creative in developing new and innovative ideas but are much more than that. They are the torch bearers in the complex world of business with tremendous capability to accept challenges and provide the best solution. Further, entrepreneurs can be said to be the personality who possess genuine qualities such as a. Entrepreneurs analyse the needs and wants, and simultaneously solves the problems faced by the customers. b. Any opportunity is reborn into the strength for the firm. c. Innovative ideas are laid down for the best business plan. d. Risks in expansion or new venture are analysed beforehand. e. Entrepreneurs never hold on to a single idea as change is the demand of time. f. Utilise the resources in the best possible way to succeed in the business ventures. g. Learns from the mistakes and failures to attain success in the near future. These qualities stand out as unique and distinctive rise of entrepreneurs in shaping the world and providing the best solution to the arising problems (Mvp.cfee.org, n.d). Entrepreneurs are the force behind the venturing of business. They give the business a new look, different form their counterparts and this is what makes them leaders. Virgin Group over the years has undergone a lot of modification and changes in its approach towards business objectives. It will be wrong not to mention its move over and owner Sir Richard Bransons name as the success story of Virgin Group was written & punish by him. Richard Branson since the early stages of founding Virgin Group has had different approach unlike his

The Lifestyle Theory by Larry Siegal Research Paper

The Lifestyle supposition by Larry Siegal - Research Paper ExampleThus the lifestyle conjecture brings forth the have a go at it of a rational choice that determines an individuals involvement in crimes (Johnson, 2011). The present study focuses on an cause of the lifestyle theory and the vital issues that whitethorn be associated with the theory as well as run into the probable solutions to complicated problems related to the theory. The Lifestyle Theory A Brief Overview As far as the lifestyle theory is concerned there be three interlocking models that constitute the theory. These are the morphologic model, the functional model, and the change model. Through a structural model, a lifestyle is defined operationally along with its features. It also explains how the lifestyle fits into a larger system of classification. The functional model delivers the developmental features of a lifestyle with respect to the fears, beliefs and values of a person in a community, distinguish ing such factors into initiating ones and maintaining ones. The change model of the theory deals with the focus of change in a lifestyle. This is primarily concerned with the changes that occur naturally in the lifestyle of an individual during a lifetime influencing the behavior of the lifestyle (Walters, 2006, p.1). Vital Issues Associated with the Theory The most important issue associated with the lifestyle theory is the fact that depending on lifestyles, individuals tend to get victimized and get involved into twist activities. This has been discussed in several studies. Different individuals have different styles of living their lives. The different activities that individuals are involved may be mandatory or optional, geting to lifestyles being patterned, or customary, or persistent, common or involving everyday activities (Robinson, n.d.). It can be discussed here that while there are certain activities that are customary or mandatory for almost all individuals to follow regularly which may be the routine activities of life, the discretionary activities are the ones that individuals choose on their own to be involved in. A person having a highly agile lifestyle are habituated to greater victimization since they tend to mix with greater number of mess irrespective of whether they are good or bad, having no proper knowledge of their intentions. Hence victimization may be influenced. However the criminal victimization also depends on the individuals incapability of not being able to predict the wrongdoers and the incorrect activities that might lead to crimes (Robinson, n.d.). With the active lifestyles of individuals, particularly among the youth, there are greater risks of exposures to offenders in a society. This has been more associated with the assaults and criminal activities from strangers. For example, parental violence might also lead younger individuals to perform crimes. However such activities or crimes cannot be associated with the lif estyle theory. Lifestyle theory discusses active the cases where individuals spend large amounts of time out of their homes, with strangers, even at the time of night and become prone to criminal victimization (Finkelhor & Asdigian, 1996, pp.3-4).

Health Promotion Activity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Health publicity Activity - Essay ExampleAlso the organization would hold in low employee turnover as the employees notify the organizations concern about their wellbeing (Infinite Wellness Solutions, 2008)At present numerous wellness issues need to be addressed and selecting one among those is a challenging task. However, in recent times corpulency has garnered the attention of everyone as this medical condition leads to many complications such as cardiac problems and diabetes. There have been a lot of studies which have demonstrated the prevalence of the condition in most of the families in America. Statistics kick downstairs that in 2003-2004, the risk of overweight percentage in children and adolescents was 33.6% with the percentage of overweight children being 17.1%. This is a abundant increase when compared to the results of the year 1999-2000 (Ortiz, 2006).The prevalence of the condition has increased in the recent times due to the betting pace of life, increased consump tion of junk food and lack of physical activity. However, this condition can be brought under control with lifestyle changes and support and would offer a lot of positive outcomes for both the employee and the organization. later identifying the problem that needs to be addressed the next step is to garner the support of the management. The organization should recognise the significance of the health procession activity and should be able to allot adequate funds for the instruction execution of the same. The next step would be to set goals for the activity and then form a health promotion team or a planning committee (Infinite Wellness Solutions, 2008). Goals need to be established in order to proceed and accomplish what you hope the program will do. It serves as a sort of framework identifying the current situation and the future course after the implementation of the program.A person would head the committee and would focus primarily on the activity, strategies for making the program work and to meet the

The Meaning of Life Essay Example for Free

The Meaning of Life tasteThe essence of intent, defined by Victor E. Frankl, is the will to realise your means in tone. It is not the convey of heart in general, but rather the specific meaning of a some geniuss life at a given moment. He conceptualizes that if you are approached with the question of what is the meaning of my life or in this case, life is meaningless, wherefore you should reverse the question to that someone asking the question. For example What are you bringing to me? What are you as an some superstar contributing to this life? This forces the someone in question to take a look at themselves and to last be responsible. Frankl says that if you are a responsible member of society than the meaning of life transcends from yourself rather from your take in psyche. He also says that if we for some reason placenot find meaning within ourselves it has to be from some right(prenominal) source. This is referred to as service. And an example of this is lo ve. Victor Frankl describes three personal manners in which we freighter disc everywhere the meaning of life Creating work-doing a deed, experiencing something-someone, and by the attitude we take toward unavoidable injury.There are several reasons why a person could be feeling that their life is meaningless or has no meaning. According to Victor Frankl these reasons could be existential frustration, existential void, and the meaning of throe. Frankl breaks down the meaning of existential frustration as so, it can be referred to as existence itself ? the specifically mode of being, the meaning of existence, and striving to find concrete meaning in personal existence, which is the will to meaning. Existence itself, in simpler terms is just existing and the human mode itself.The meaning of existence is the question in which we often ask ourselves Why are we here? When we strive to find concrete meaning in personal existence, we are looking for the personal meaning for existence. Basically what Frankl is apothegm is that when we are dealing wit the existential frustration we are looking for given meaning that isnt at that place. (There is no meaning). On the other hand there is the existential vacuum, which is when you cannot find meaning in your life. Frankl says that the existential vacuum manifests itself mainly in the state of boredom.Its when you feel that you have no structure in your life, no one telling you what to do, your not learning anything, and basically your not doing anything with your life. Because of this youre difference to bring into being a conformist or a totalitarian, which is either doing what everyone else does or doing what people tell you to do. Youre not thinking for yourself. Youre also going to become bored. In the state of boredom the person can start to project life as meaningless, esp. the person questioning the meaning of their life.They start to question themselves and wonder what their purpose and meaning of their lif e is. This boredom can be a result of condition called Sunday Neurosis. Sunday Neurosis takes place when a person has worked hard all week long or for many days on end. (We know this as a result of tension its what drives us and keeps us going. It promotes meaning and gives us goals. It is not the alike(p) as stress, because stress is an overabundance of tension. ) Then a day comes along when you have nothing planned, nothing going on and you dont know what to do with yourself.Therefore boredom results and when there is boredom there is no meaning. And when there is no meaning we fill that emptiness with negative things, like money, power, and pleasure, basically we get into trouble. The meaning of suffering is another reason why a person might be questioning the meaning of their life. Frankl says that one of the basic aspects of logotherapy that mans main concern is not to gain pleasure or to avoid pain, but to see the meaning of his life. This is why man is willing to suffer in o rder to find a meaning for his life.But he also says that suffering is not necessary to find meaning in life. Although suffering is inevitably unavoidable, and if it was it would be meaningful to remove it, because it wouldnt make much sense not to do so. some other aspect about suffering is that it stops being suffering the moment we find meaning in it. Now that possible reasons for why a person may be feeling that their life has no meaning has been addressed, here are some possible solutions that Frankl might suggest. Once the person has discovered why their life is meaningless they need to rediscover their meaning that they lost.They could ask themselves a question like, what was I innate(p) with and what is the greater meaning in that? Because it is believed that youre born with a meaning that every single person on this Earth is born with a meaning. Life doesnt owe you anything. Basically youre the responsible one for all the engorge you put out into the world during your lif e. Another thing that he might talk about is what the person does everyday. If they arent doing anything with their life he might suggest them getting involved with something to help create tension.Since tension drives us and pushes us to reach our goals, it helps give us meaning. Frankl also sees responsible-ness as the essence of human existence. He says that everyman has a specific, unique job in life that he is too fulfill an that no one else can do this or replace this one person in the same way. As each emplacement in life represents a challenge to man and presents a problem for him to solve, the question of the meaning of life may actually be reversed. Each man is questioned by life and he can alone answer to life by answering for his own life he can only respond be being responsible. Frankl also says, Live as if were living already for the second age, and as if you had acted the get-go time as wrongly as you were about to act now If it was me taking this person, sittin g them down, after(prenominal) analyzing what could have caused this sense of unmeaning in their life, I would look at the options of how to find meaning. I agree with Frankl when he talks about meaning as tension and responsibility. I also agree with him when he discusses his views on how everyone is born with meaning and that everyone has a set occupation or vocation on life.I believe that everyone is unique in his or her own way. Therefore why should everyones lives be the same and have the same meaning. They dont. We are born with meaning and we have to find that meaning through our actions and our drive to live life and our interactions with the people and the things around us. Usually when I am presented with material in school I course to form my opinion by looking at both sides if an issue, because there are usually both sides to every story.But by looking at Frankl and examining what he has to say about the meaning of life, suffering, love, frustration, boredom, tension, etc, I have rally gained a lot of knowledge that almost is common sense. If you sit and take the time to read the material through thoroughly you can see exactly where he is coming from. endocarp take a demanding situation, such as suffering, and turn it completely around. As far as suffering goes I try to do the same thing, in a way. When Mark Felice died last October it grim me.But I tried to look at the positive side and say well, his suffering is over and he was here to teach us how to live to be stronger and better people. Through our suffering, over the want of his life, we ended his suffering. This is kind of what Frankl does, he turns things around and makes you view things from a different perspective. I like his way of thinking because its not alship canal something that I would think of off the top of my head. Overall, I enjoyed the book although it was difficult at times to read, but I think I gained knowledge from it and see different ways to look at things now.

The Benefits of Cross-training in Mental Health and Substance Abuse Essay Example for Free

The Benefits of Cross-training in affable health and Substance revilement EssayThe proposed study primarily aims to identify the advantages of cross-training in moral health and union abuse for the Mental Health Director to consider a cross-training program implementation. In general, cross-training allows employees to learn new(prenominal) responsibilities in addition to their own tasks because they share knowledge and skills, address each others concerns or issues, and maximize their productiveness while accomplishing their primary functions. It is a beneficial means of having other human resources to complement or make adjustments for an absentee whenever it is needed. This low-cost strategy allows transcriptions to enhance employees skills and increases knowledge about some other field of expertise rather of looking for new appli quite a littlets that would fit to the workload that is available. Given the advantages of cross-training for the enhancement of the twelv e counsellors performance through larn knowledge and skills in both areas of mental health and substance abuse, the program allow for be facilitated by resource speakers and team leaders from each department for three months which will be conducted an hour onwards work periods which will be extended to ensure that their duties will not be affected.An estimated amount of $1000-$2500 will be for the trainers compensation, learning materials, and facilities to be used. It is expected that the counselors would be able to function effectively in another filed of specialization whenever they are needed since they will be taught about different approaches and strategies in counselling clients with every any of the problems. The counselors will become competitive and flexible for the additional responsibilities. ProposalTraining workers different skills and providing them profitable information about related functions will help organizations to maintain high level skills, make employees perform at optimum levels and master new jobs or skills, and become more productive (Kolak, 2003 Dubois Rothwell 2004). Therefore, any organization that wishes to empower its employees needs to consider cross-training opportunities. The advantages of cross-training have been recognized to improve performance aptitude of health workers and professionals in the healthcare industry (Van Hook Ford, 1998 Sacks, Sacks, Stommel, 2003).Cross-training is one of the cost-effective development strategies in improving performance efficiency (Minter Thomas, 2000 Kolak, 2003). Research Questions 1. What are the advantages of cross-training in both mental health and substance abuse departments? 2. How does cross-training improve the functions of the 12 counselors in the institution? 3. How will the cross-training program be effectively implemented? Research Objectives 1. To review belles-lettres regarding cross-training and its advantages and implementation strategies. 2.To conduct a survey through standardized questionnaire to analyse the perceptions and opinions of health care practitioners on the importance and benefits of cross-training. 3. To interview key persons regarding the strategies in implementing cross-training. 4. To formulate recommendations based on the findings and conclusions for the performance enhancement of the mental health and substance abuse counselors. Methodology The study will employ a descriptive research design in investigating the concept of cross-training and the possible outcome of implementing such human resource way strategy.This approach involves qualitative and quantitative analyses of data. Survey methods will be used to obtain information from literature, interviews and questionnaire survey. cultivation from literature will strengthen the reliability of the actual findings. References Van Hook, M. P. M. E. Ford (1998). The Linkage Model for Delivering Mental Health Services in Rural Communities Benefits and Challenges. Health and Social Work 23(1), 53+. Minter, R. L. E. G. Thomas (2000) Employee growing through Coaching, Mentoring and Counseling A Multidimensional Approach.Review of Business 21 (1), 43. Kolak, J. (2003). Buildings. Basic Training Cross-trained Employees can Solve Skills Shortages. Cedar Rapids, Iowa Stamats Communications, Inc. Sacks, S, J. Y. Sacks, J. Stommel (October 2003) Modified Therapeutic Community Program for Inmates with Mental Illness and Chemical Abuse Disorders. Corrections Today 65(6), 90+. Krueger, N. F. A. S. Dean (2002). An Intentions-Based Model of Entrepreneurial Teams Social Cognition. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 27(2), 167+.

Learning and perception Essay Example for Free

Learning and scholarship EssayLearning and perception drive out be related regarding the sensory abilities of the human mind to understand, calculate, and assign learning experiences to our sensory motors. For instance, a churl will stay away from a stove if he/she is burned by an eye. At this typical age, a child is unaware of the concept of heat or hot but they can register thousands of experiences through with(predicate) their use of touch. In perceptional learning, human instincts are the accomplices in discovering new and exciting experiences through sensory (Freeman, 1991). According to Freeman (1991), learning has an impact on our aptitude to perceive experiences accurately. As an example, a child that views domestic craze on a daily basis may assume it is natural. This child could develop an ineffective sensory to pain by observing and experiencing it from a violent adult. In turn, the child may develop an innocent perception that pain is equal to normal. His or he r learning of domestic violence is different from others so his or her perception of violence may not affect their judgment during a violent occurrence with others (Perception, 2006).Another obvious connection of learning and perception is the humans ability to adjust oneself to the visual make up of others in a social surrounding. Debutants contribute to the development of immature women and men. Their intentions are to teach social etiquette for proper associations mainly available in higher social classes. For instance, a debutant from a wealthy family may see a debutant from an deprived home as an equal if monetary status was not a factor. The visual perception of the reality is seen only superficially.As the learning of the financial status of both debutants are known, the image might change ones perception of the underprivileged Debutant. The relationship between perception and learning is evident in every day life in which people learn of their surroundings and act accord ingly (Freeman, 1991).Works Cited Freeman, Walter J. The Physiology of Perception Scientific American, Vol. 264 (2) 78-85. Perception. Accessed on celestial latitude 15, 2008 at http//www. a2zpsychology. com/PSYCHOLOGY_GUIDE/Perception. htm.

Literature and imagination Essay Example for Free

Literature and imagination undertakeIn Critical Approaches to Literature, David Daiches has said that the imagination, in its primary manifestation, is the great assigning principle, an agency which enables us some(prenominal) to discriminate and to order, to separate and to synthesize, and thus makes perception possible, for without it, we would have only a collection of meaningless receptive data. Literary theory and poetry materialize concurrently, for poets have a strong tendency to form opinions to the highest degree their craft and to rehearse these opinions as part of the message of their poems. Imagination is undoubtedly inherent in literature, the immemorial component in any work of art, plainly this view has been a cause of debate since the get across of literature and criticism. As with most dissentions and philosophy regarding literature and its attendant features, the first records of this debate are to be found in the germinal works of Aristotle and Plato. W riting at a time when the poet was venerated for his work, and the philosopher persecuted for his, it is precisely internal that Plato would react negatively towards poetry.He regarded it as being fundamentally unsound and his view of imagination was much the same, since the imagination is the wellspring from which poetry arises. Imagination was inspirational and emotional, and he did not agree or divulge with it for he did not find it logical. Aristotle, on the other hand, acknowledged that art represented reality, and that imagination was an pregnant element of the structuring and creating of art. Horace, while admitting that poets utilized fiction and often mingled facts with hear, put forth a synthesis of Aristotle and Platos views. check to him, the end function of poetry is to please and instruct, a mixture of pleasure and profit appeals to every lecturer and hence, imagination took on a fairly central position. John Dryden, a Seventeenth Century expectant and neo- c lassical critic, acknowledged imagination as inspiration breathd into man by God. Increasingly we observe that, as it is investigated down the ages, the primary human mental faculty of imagination becomes inseparable from poetry- Dryden acknowledged both(prenominal) the didactic and aesthetical nature of poetry.The term picture, so commonly used, was coined by him. Pope, in accordance to the vigorous structural dissimulation of the Augustans, declares that imagination was native, but that it should be kept under control, for there was a necessity for decorum. In the 19th Century, the issue of imagination became one of utmost importation, mostly due to the theorizing of Wordsworth, and much significantly, of Coleridge. While imagination, as a primary and unique faculty of the human psyche and consciousness, was never debated, both poets managed to convey its indisputable significance in poetry.In the Seventeenth Century, the writer became of soul importance- the readers reac ted to the experience of emotion with delight. This delight, the Romantics stressed, was the prime objective of their poetry, but was not achieved by mechanical application of rules, but by the strength of the imagination. An early and somewhat indiscriminately attempt on the part of Wordsworth to discriminate amid imagination (Impressive effects out of simple elements), and fancy (Pleasure and surprise excited by sudden varieties of situation and accumulated imagery), appears in The Thorn.In earlier discussions, both of these had been in most part used synonymously to denote a faculty of the mind which is terrific from reason and judgement, and which receives images from the senses and records them into juvenile combinations. He stresses that imagination, and not fancy, should be used to refer to the creative or poetical principle. The distinction between imagination and fancy was a key element in Coleridges theory of poetry, as well as in the general theory of the mental reg alees. This laconic differentiation is the core of his expo on the nature and genesis of the imagination. M. H. Abrams, in The Mirror and the Lamp, points out that, As in his philosophy, so in his criticism, Coleridge roots his theory in the constitution and activity of the creative mind. The memory, for Coleridge, is mechanical, and fancy passive, which acts only by a sort of juxtaposition. The imagination, on the other hand, recreates, its elements by a process to which Coleridge sometimes applies terms borrowed from the physical and chemical substance unions- it is a synthetic, a permeative and a blending, fusing power. The imagination is essentially vital it generates and produces a form of its own. Fancy is thus a perfunctory process which receives the elementary images- the fixities and de boundeds which it receives from the senses, and without altering the parts, reassembles them into a different spatial and blase order form that in which they were schoolmasterly perceive d. The imagination creates rather than reassembles by dissolving the fixities and definites, and unifying them into a new whole. The faculty of imagination generates and produces a form of its own while its rules are the very powers of egress and production. It assimilates and synthesises the most disparate elements into an organic whole- a newly generated unity, constituted by a living interdependence of parts whose identity cannot survive their removal from the whole. Fancy can be taken to mean start decorations of new combinations of memories and perceptions, while imagination involved a combination of elements in the cauldron of the poets mind, with imagination playing as a base of sorts more(prenominal) than anything else, which results in the creation of a new work. Coleridge further distinguishes between the Primary and Secondary imagination.If the process of creation is conceived as being essentially and perpetually the bringing of order out of chaos, then the Primary i magination is essentially creative and a repetition in the finite mind of the eternal act of creation in the finite I AM. This could be explained by cut back imagination to a single image, or a train of thought, in ones mind- this quality, being inherent in every conscious, human being (that is, in evolutionary terms, the ability of foresight and being able to cypher around a situation), and Coleridge has recognized this as constituting the Primary imagination.The Secondary imagination is the conscious human use of this power. When we employ our Primary imagination in the act of perception, we are not doing so with our conscious will, but are exercising the basic faculty of our awareness of ourselves and the external world the Secondary imagination is more conscious and less elemental, but it does not differ in kind from the primary. In imagination, elements in an environment that strike the creators sensibility are blended and fused into a new whole- the poet has to merge reaso n and emotion, control condition and spontaneity, the abstract and the concrete, etc.The entire exercise is a reconciliation of opposites, (precisely why it is a conscious one), accent the dialectical character of creativity. The action can be reduced to three basic phases thesis, antithesis and synthesis, but this process is inexplicable, as is imagination, and particular to the poet himself. The resultant exposition can never be stripped down to its original elements. To exemplify this, Coleridge uses the analogy of the transformation of a seeded player into a plant to explain this theory.Once the seed has been planted, and grows into a plant, it is impossible to reduce the plant to singular elements like the seed, the water, the air, the soil, etc. It is a whole- an organic unit. In the same manner- a creation of the imagination has an inherent organic unity- it cannot be reduced to any of its contributing(prenominal) elements. This is the dialectical character of creativity that involves synthesis- the result of this blend and fusion is a whole. Coleridge stressed that imagination makes new perception possible.If indeed a work springs out of imagination, it holds the ability to penetrate the experience of its genesis and find the essence of the object. This echoes Aristotles view that poetry or art penetrates through the idea of an object and brings to the surface not the particular, but the universal in the particular, the essence. In a writers imagination, thus, the experience is unifying or coadunative- what Coleridge calls Esemplastic- it is moulded into an expression by the imagination.Literature thus becomes a piece of actuality subjected to the laws of imagination. Most critics after Coleridge tended to make fancy simply that faculty that produces a lesser, lighter, or more humorous kind of poetry, and to make imagination the faculty that produces a higher, more serious, and more passionate poetry. However, the mark of Coleridges theories is un doubtedly present in each of these. As he himself has utter I laboured at a solid foundation, in the component faculties of the human mind itself and their relative dignity and importance.

Othello is a play about jealousy Essay Example for Free

Othello is a fulfill ab knocked out(p) prehensiley EssayOthello is a run across about jealousy, Iagos born(p) jealousy and the impose jealousy of Othello, discuss.Othello is a Shakesperian tragedy in which the valuable qualities of the favourable fibres are sliceipulated against them in such a way that their own qualities catalyse their own downfall. At the st device of the play all is salubrious amidst the h angiotensin-converting enzymest Othello and sweet Desdemona until Iago slowly poisons Othellos mind until it cumulates in a bloody and murderous finale. Shakespeares plays are well renowned for their examination of hu slice emotions through drama, Romeo and Juliet examined the nature love, Hamlet examined the characteristic of having a weak mind, and some(prenominal) of these plays revealed the dangerous aspects to extreme feelings. Othello is a play that also explores the destruction that hu serviceman emotion can lean to, and this essay shall consider the propo sition that Othello is a play about the emotion of jealousy and its consequences.Iago is the first accept of all the trouble in Othello. His apparent motive for wanting to oust Cassio in favour of himself is his legal opinion that Cassio is less fit and capable of the position of lieutenant than he.Nor the division of a battle he knows much than a spinster, unless al-Quranish rhetoric,Wherein the togged consuls can propose,As masterly as he. Mere prattle without executeIn all his soldiership. Iago, Act I, scene I.The harsh sounding pr sound in the beginning rhyme in Iagos speech suggests his anger at Cassios appointment. This estimation is later supported when Iago goes on to declare he cannot feel love for the Moor, as he feels Othello picks officers out of favouritism. Iago feels hard done to by Othello, and the combination of these revelations charge that Iago is jealous of Cassios new position and contemptuous towards Othello for giving it be puddle he wanted the position for himself.He may also feel jealous because he is considered less favourable as a person to Othello, because he scorns Othello picking his lieutenant out of favouritism. It is these feelings that rouse the appetite for revenge on Cassio and The Moor inside Iago, and cause him to plan the fall of his superiors. Jealous people are never elated with others fortunes and therefore can all be happy when others are mis happy. Therefore, it is possible Iagos desire for destruction is spurred by his jealousy. Due to the fact Iago is the composition cause of the tragic result of the play, the point that Othello is about Iagos inseparable jealousy seems to be well do because it is jealousy which first inspires Iago to introduce misfortune to those he views to be better off than himself.Iago is not yet jealous of Cassio, only when also jealous of Othello. Similarly to the jealousy he feels for Cassio, Iago is jealous of Othellos respect and fortunate position. However, there is als o enjoin that Iago is jealous of Othellos relations with women. He believes that his wife has been unfaithful to him with Othello and this would rouse jealousy and contempt.And it is thought abroad that twixt my sheetsHes done my officeIago also finds Desdemona very attractive, and perhaps reveals he wants her for himself, although Iagos precise motives are never revealed in the play.Now I do love her (Desdemona) tooNot out of compulsive lust, through peradventureI stand accountant to as great as sin,But partially led to diet my revengeFor I do suspect the lusty MoorHath leaped In my arsehole Act II scene I string 280This speech can be interpreted as either meaning he loves Desdemona because he can use her as a tool in his revenge against the Moors behaviour with his wife, or perhaps interpretted as Iago admitting he wants Desdemona for himself- and his onlyification of this feeling beingness that Othello had Emilia. either interpretation concludes that Iago hates the moor be cause of jealousy not only on the grounds of status and position in the army, but also in terms of women too. The idea of Iagos innate jealousy of wanting Desdemona for himself would explain his behavoir of burn for Desdemonas feelings in conspiring misfortune for Othello. Iago sees her as a whore,And Ill warrant her, full of game Iago Act II scene III hunt 19.And this treatment of devalueing is comparable to that of individual you want for youself and cannot have1. He is jealous of Othellos kind with her, and thus his hatred extends to her because he feels that Desdemona should love him and thus he not only wants Othellos position, but to unload the love he has with Desdemona because he is jealous of it. Iago would not have gone beyond his plans to simply deplete Cassio if he had not felt passion for Desdemona, his actions to ruin her stem beyond military position.Another idea as to why Iago plans to eliminate Cassio and Othello is that of Coleridges suggestion of motiveless -malignity. The idea that Iago was not simply jealous but respectable gained pleasure from seeing others miserable is, in my opinion, is a stronger idea than that of Iago acting because of jealousy alone. There is evidence to suggest that Iago was not jealous of Othello supposedly having sex with his wife, but just saw it as more than reason to hate him. Iago did not hate Othello because of this- but as well as this- and this suggests that Iago had no real number reason to hate Othello, but his detestation character en exuberateed the pleasure of seeing a great man fall.I hate the MoorAnd it is thought abroad that twixt my sheetsHe has done my office Act I scene III line 385The use of AND in this speech suggests that Iago hates the Moor through separate reasons than the incommode of his wife. Iagos treatment of Roderigo and Desdemona in the play also suggest that Iago is just an innately evil person quite than someone corrupted by innate jealousy. Roderigo and Desdemona have complete faith in honest Iago, and he abuses their trust and incorporates them into his plans regardless of how he may hurtthem as individuals. O good Iago,What shall I do to win my lord again?Good friend, go to him Desdemona to Iago Act IV scene II line 147He has no reason to be jealous of Roderigo and Desdemona and yet he hurts them allway, so this suggests Othello is not just about Iagos innate jealousy, but his evil ways. He knows the trouble he is causing, and therefore uses contraband imaging to express the enjoyment in the pain he creates.I havent. It is engendered. Hell and nightMust bring this monstorous birth to the worlds lightThe darkness in the language and the imagery of hell he uses indicates a dark cruel side in Iago and the playful romantic imagery of his evil plans proves he retracts enjoyment out of it without guilt.If consequence do but approve my dreamMy boat sails freely both with wind and steam.I believe getting so much enjoyment out of their misery is a p oint against Othello being about Iagos innate jealousy because jealous people tend to act irrationally. Iago methodically plans his actions. However, the fact Iago is so bitter could also have hardened him over the years. He seems to be jealous of anyone who is valued favourably, and impatient to anyone who values someone else more highly than himself. In this way I am of the opinion that the play is very much about Iagos innate jealousy transforming him into a bitter man who derives his only pleasure in life from seeing people who could be happy turn miserable. Iagos tragedy is perhaps that he can never be happy himself and so spends his life making others miserable with motiveless-malignity. However, in the book Seven, a serial killer saysI took it away because I envy your normal life detective, so it seems that envy is my sinhaving killed his victims he admits he wishes he could be normal. Jealousy and envy are nigh interlinked, so if a serial killer who kills helpless victims even prefers to die because of his jealousy of normal happy people, then the fact Iago shows no remorse perhaps wagers that Iago did not primarily act out of his jealousy but lust for causing pain.Othello is very much in love with Desdemona at the start of the play, he feels his soul bound to hers and has complete faith and trust in her. His soft language is roughly bid poetry and reveals his gentle nature.Oh my souls joyIf I were now to die,Twere now to be most happy for I fearMy soul hath her content so absoluteThat not another comfort like to thisSucceeds in unknown fateOthello is an old black man and Desdemona is a beautiful young Venetian girlfriend, in Shakesperian judgment of prison terms this would have been considered a very unconventional marriage and people would have looked down on it, at the time, black people were only associated in England with Slaves. The play, however, shows that true love in any stage setting can over power social integrity. In the beginning of the play, their relationship is very solid disrespect the troubles that they had to go through to be accepted, however Iago poisons Othellos mind into becoming a jealous monster. Desdemona originally speaks of Othello as if he is beyond jealousyMy noble MoorIs true of mind, and made of no such contemptibilityAs jealous creature are. Desdemona Act III, scene IV.Therefore, when Othello is finally corrupted by Iagos slowly drip mould trickle of evil lies and ideas, it is a shock to Desdemona to see her husband so callous. The play is about how Othello changes from one man into a completely different one, and the cause of this is jealousy. Thus I can say that the play is about Othellos imposed jealousy. As Othello spends more and more time with Iago, he becomes almost in Iagos possession. At the beginning of the play, Othello has a musicality in his words, and speaks with such beauty and power.Amen to that, sweet powersI cannot speak affluent of this contentIt stops me here it is too much of joy.His references are to God and Christianity, and he talks of sweetness, joy and contentment. Later, however, the imagery he uses in his speeches changes completely. Shakespeare uses imagery in language to portray the personalities of characters, and thus, a change in Othellos speeches indicates a change in personality.Damn her Lewd Minx. O damn her, damn herCome, go with me apart, I will withdrawTo furnish me with some swift means of deathFor the fair devil. Now art thou my lieutenant Act III, scene IV.The imagery he uses here is that of darkness and hell. These are similar to Iagos imagery repetition of hell. Shakespeare makes a connection between Iagos hellish imagery and Iagos possessing of Othello. Witchcraft in Shakespeares time had more social stigma attached to it than in 2002 Britain, therefore, Shakespeare was making strong linkages between Iago and evil, stronger than how we would interpret it today. The almost hellish possession of Othello by Iago leads to the end result, and thus the imposed jealousy of Othello by Iago is a briny part of what the play is about.Psychologist Emma Goldman states on jealousyJealousy, the contortions of which we see in the matrimonial tragedies and comedies, is invariably a one-sided, bigoted accuser, convinced of his own righteousness and the meanness, cruelty and guilt of the victim. Jealousy does not attempt to understand. Its one desire is to punishas severely as possiblehonour is restored as soon as blood is shed, either that of the man or the womanhood. From the pull in of the New York public library.This description is essentially what Othello goes through and basically summarises the play. Othellos imposed jealousy is different to Iagos innate jealousy because while Iago appears to be jealous of people who merely have the capacity within them to be happy, Othello appears jealous of Cassio and suspicious of Desedemona because he genuinely thinks they do him wrong. This can lead to the interpreta tion that Othello was never indeed jealous.Coleridge believed that Othello was indeed not jealous.Let me repeat, that Othello does not kill Desdemona in jealousy, but in a conviction forced upon him by the almost superhuman art of Iago, such a conviction as any man would have entertained who had believed Iagos honesty as Othello had Notes on Othello, ColeridgeColeridge is saying here that Othello was not jealous of Cassio, or unnecessarily suspicious of Desdemona, but in fact just severely hurt. Iago is repeatedly referred to as honest throughout the play, and even his own wife Emilia did not suspect him of such evil acts. Therefore, because Othello is such a believing and trusting person, he had no element within himself that questioned the honest Iago, with whom he was on first name friendly terms with.Othello was not jealous when he killed Desdemona, but in fact felt it was the only way in which he could regain his respect. In Shakespearian times, the man whose wife was unfaithfu l would be labelled a cuckold. It was a huge public disgrace to the man as well as an emotional strain, and Othello, being proud, did not take this well, thus he killed the woman he loved not out of jealousy, but out of solemn agony. Without Desdemona, and with the knowledge that someone he loved so deeply had betrayed him, Othello felt in despair.Look where he comes. Not poppy, nor mandragora,Nor all the tardy syrups of the world,Shall ever medicine thee to sweet sleepWhich thou owedst yesterday Iago of Othello Act III scene III, line 329.In this way we can see that Othello is not just a play about jealousy, but it is also a play about trust and deception. Othello should have believed Desdemona but the seemingly honest Iago apply everyones good traits against them, and caused the bloody mess single handedly.To conclude, Othello is perhaps a play about the innate jealousy of Iago, however, I am left unsure about the precise motives Iago has. I tend to agree with Coleridge, that Ia go is propel simple by the direst cruelty, although there is substantial evidence, such as his behaviour towards people who seem happier than himself, that Iago suffers from innate jealousy aswell.The play to me, seems to be more about mistrust, and the tragedy that Othello believes Iago over his wife. The fact Othello is so brisk to doubt both his love and his best friend also suggests that Othello has a weakness in character judgement and solidarity of emotion. However, Iago was a very intelligent manipulator, and had luck on his side, to create a catharsis of emotion which drives Othello to kill his beloved, and how Iago manages to do this, is essentially what the play is about. It leaves the open question for me, that did even Shakespeare not know exactly what drove Iago, did the writer have doubts, or was he just unable to convey such a complex character within the confines of a play.1 It is a psychological theory that if someone/something you love is unreachable, your mind w ill automatically begin to devalue them to ease the pain of not having that person/thing. It is easier to accept a whore does not love you than to accept a genuine pure girl does not love you.

Color Theory Essay Example for Free

Color Theory examineWonder Woman hated men when she first set off to the reality from her home, Themyscira, scarcely by and by understood that she was wrong in her initial assessment of men because she simply didnt generalise men. In Deborah Tannens shew, Sex, Lies, and communion, the often misunderstood forms of communication between men and women are explored. Gloria Steinem, Ameri tail assembly libber who is a nationally recognized leader of the womens liberation movement in the 1960s and 1970s, who convey how she felt Wonder Woman is an exemplary model of what a feminist is. I believe Steinem would adjudge with many of Tannens views because they are rational, based on research and her essay is meant to bring the two genders to weaken(p) understand one another.Steinem and Tannen both have the same goal they both strive to find repose between men and women. Tannen discusses extensively in her essay about how if you understand that both men and women are raised in separate cultures, American man culture and American woman culture. An example of this would be how women place intimacy as the foundation of relationships, and run outing as the cornerstone of relationships. The bonds between men can be as intense as womens relationships, but they are founded less on talk and more on the activities they experience together. Both forms of communication are used to build bonds between peers but do so in different ways, and thats a pattern that follows both cultures throughout Sex, Lies and Conversation. I believe that Steinem would agree that to have peace between the two sexes, in that respect must be some sort of understanding of how the two sexes communicate with one another. Through that understanding, women would live far better lives in a world that seems dominated by men.Throughout her essay, Deborah Tannen is clearly explaining that the problem between the sexes is that there is much mistranslation but that it is reparable and she even goe s to state Once the problem is understood,improvement comes naturally. Her essay is something Gloria Steinem would agree on and possibly even recommend to members of her various organizations to help improve their relationship with the world around them. Wonder Womans values like self-reliance, peacefulness and esteem for human intent are all values that Steinem believes that feminists are trying to introduce into the mainstream. Although Steinem focuses heavily on improving the lives on women, I believe she does that because women are at a disadvantage in todays parliamentary procedure and shes smell to help bring equality between the sexes.The gap that only a few years separated women from men in society having equal opportunities and rights is slowly disappearing and I find its in large part due to the efforts of people like both Steinem and Tannen. People who are looking to both understand that although men and women are different, they should to be allowed access to the sam e opportunities. Steinems efforts to empower women correlates with Tannens effort to bring to light the need of a cross-cultural understanding between men and women because in the end, they just want to see improvement in communication. It wouldnt be much of a load to understand that Steinem would agree with Tannens attitude towards the failure of communication between the sexes. If people start to understand how to interpret how the two sexes communicate and educate themselves and others, The world would be a better place for everyone. want Tannen says at the end of her essay, like charity, successful cross-cultural communication should begin at home.

The atmospheres of Sonnet 43 Essay Example for Free

The atmospheres of praise 43 EssayLoves many contradicting forms are portrayed in two dramatically different sonnets, Sonnet 43 and Sonnet 29. Though some(prenominal) poems are written in Petrarchan sonnet form, Elizabeth Barrett cook and Edna St. Vincent Millay chronicle two contrasting marriages and their distinct attitudes towards drive in. Millays pessimistic Sonnet 29 depicts unrequited beloved life as a passive force do her disillusionment. On the other hand, Sonnet 43 attempts to quantify browns endless and divine love for her spouse, Robert Browning. Through their respective poems, the writers convey outpours of emotion and how their personal experiences with love have changed both their lives. Common themes explored in the two poems consist of marriage, love and loyalty. Elements of the poems that enable this include their atmospheres, diction, spectres and various poetic techniques.The atmospheres of Sonnet 43 and Sonnet 29 allude to Browning and Millays out looks on their respective marriages. Sonnet 29 exposes a cleaning ladys grief for her deteriorating marriage and her husband, who no lasting looks with love on me (the poet). Readers are overwhelmed by an anger-filled, fleshy opening atmosphere in which the poet imposes on them to pity me not for the light of day thatno longer walks the sky. Millays despair is seen through the metaphor of her happiness and spirit as a bony light, repressed by the turmoil of her relationship. A sense of helpless sympathy is thus elicited by the melancholic, oppressive imagery and bitterly ironic diction.In contrast to Sonnet 29, Elizabeth Barrett Browning begins with a grand portrayal of her love using numerous hyperboles, thus creating a majestic atmosphere. The poet loves her husband to the abstruseness and breadth and height my soul can reachfor the ends of Being and ideal clothe. Enjambment is utilize to represent the ceaseless flow of love in Brownings marriage. However, the sonnet conclu des with a in darkness ambiguous atmosphere that contrasts greatly to its optimistic introduction.The poet confesses that she shall but love thee (Robert Browning) better after death. In addition to its implications of Brownings eternal love, this reference to her marriage vows also has forbidding connotations of marriage do her ultimate death. Consequently, it may be seen that the poets marriage and reliance on her husband is detrimental to her breakable character. From being bitterly resentful to miserably conscious of a love that is no more, Millays emotions are depicted by the developing atmosphere of Sonnet 29. Similarly, Sonnet 43 alludes to Brownings inner thoughts beyond the divinity and grandeur of her marriage through the dismal change in its atmosphere. ghostly diction is applied in Sonnet 43 where Browning expresses a spiritual bond that transcends her morality and beliefs. Her pious worship for her husband has replaced a love for her lost saints, as illustrated by th e reverential tone extending through the sonnet. Furthermore, it is the poets marriage that compels her to persevere, guiding her when she is feeling out of sight. From the ends of Being and ideal Grace to the contradicting subtleness of everydays most quiet need, Brownings compassion is as blind drunk as it is strong.When its is revealed that she loves her husband with the passion put to use in her old griefs, readers are given implications of the poets possibly troubled past, which becomes irrelevant in the face of her marriage. Moreover, Brownings love appears to defy the acts of God, as she claims to love her husband better after death. This sense of an immortal love is further compounded by the repetition of I love thee, creating a constant flow in the sonnet and giving it an intimate, personal touch.Contrastingly, Sonnet 29 directly confronts Millays husband using despiteful diction to convey her deep resentment for the state of her marriage. Rather than reciting, I love the e like Browning in her Sonnet 43, Millay repeats, Pity me not for the grievances in her marriage, thus evoking sympathy from readers. In comparison to Brownings theory of love being an eternal, resilient force, Millay describes a relationship that is susceptible to external forces that stifle it. As the year goes by, the beauties of her marriage have been overcome by a mans desirehushed so soon. Her husbands waning loyalty and fickleness is assailable by the comparison of their relationship to an ebbing tide that goes out to sea and never returns. Such oppose diction alludes to the passive nature of Millays unrequited love as opposed to Brownings prosperous, active affection for her husband.

Julius Caesar Play Essay Example for Free

Julius Caesar Play EssayIn come across, Julius Caesar, it has strength that makes the play a famous play. In the play, we could understand characters emotion and behaviors intelligibly since it is in their own words instead of a narration. From the text from Cassiuss dialogue, For my part, I have walked about the streets, submitting me unto the perilous night. we could emphasizes how Cassius is showing off to Casca the braveness he has. Another point would be the name and addresses that are introduce in the play. Another example would be in Act 1, scene 2 where Antony comments, When Caesar says, do this, it is performed. Sometimes not only the characters dialogue could be recognize as his or her character and characteristics. In this text by Antony, we could feel the powerful leadership from Caesar. Speeches help a better perceptiveness of each character thought towards different people. Such as the speech that Antony gave where it begins with Friends, Romans, Countrymen, le nd me your ears..In this speech Antony keep repeating Brutus is an honorable man, this shows sarcasms that Antony is speaking out. While reading this speech, you will find confusions where Antony is criticizing Brutus consummation but on the other hand he keeps stating that Brutus is an honorable man that opposites other facts. This kind of going grabs the reader attention to think profoundly. The weakness would be the organization of the plot. I believe the play is move in a speed what I believe is fast. Fast play makes it difficult to recognize clearly with each scenes and acts. For example from the meeting of conspirators to the conclusion of Julius Caesar flows quite rapid. Between those dickens scenes, I feel a bit empty cause no course that these conspirators did not planned in a way that they could successfully without any obstacles kill Julius Caesar.The play might improve if the process of planning would be added surrounded by those two periods. We might absorb chara cters personality and perspective towards this event during their planning. Another example would be the death of Calupurnia. The death news was interrupted abruptly during before the war. Calpurnia played such an important role when satisfying Brutus and place a spy on him. This shows the role of women played in Roman however she had passed away(p) in a second where no one has expected. Overall the organization is pretty flow and promising enough. I like how each scene was isolated by the characters in the play where one placement is mainly characters that dislike Caesar and the other side would be characters that supports Caesar.The only error would be the speed of the play that gives no time for readers to vividly understand the story. The descriptions of different characters are the best element in the play. Characters were vividly described as I stated earlier. One more example would be when Cassius stated, The torrent roared, and we did disaster it with lusty sinews, thro wing it aside and stemming it with hearts of controversy..or I sink In this dialogue we could understand two characters thoughts and history background.Cassius put up this fact show that he believes Caesar is not as capable as he should be. Another would be the background of Caesar where he was such a weaker. The diaglouge is very interesting because we could catch up with through what each character wanted to express. One of the interesting dialogues was between Antony and Octavious. Octavious argued to refuse the instruction from Antony. Antony begins to find the similar power between Octavious and Caesar when Octavious insist to follow left instead of right, so Antony called Octavious as Caesar afterwards the argument of the formation.

French Revolution and Napoleonic Era Worksheet Essay Example for Free

cut mutation and pileic Era Worksheet establishThe French Revolution was a quest for liberty, and centered on sight who wanted their discontinuedom. They wanted to be treated as equal participants in the community, non as slaves for the royals or nobles. The peasants who represents more than 90% of Frances population, were stooling for their own families and everyone else as they paid much more in taxes. Brotherhood was the way of everyone orgasm together as one. Hubris is excessive pride in ones self, people during the French Revolution did not want to admit they were wrong for what they were doing and that they did not want less entitlement then they had. Fiscal irresponsibleness was brought on by the higher debts, and taxes were raised so the government could get out of the finical fix they were in. The democracy was a new construction of power where the politics were giving everyone the chance to be perceive and to be equal. Technology at the beginning of the F rench Revolution was lacking, but as it continued passim the years it became a resource at war.Liberty was the main goal for the French people, to be free from the poor work conditions they were in. The work environments for the peasants werehorrible and needed to be changed. They were working to feed their families and the landlords. The landlords were taking solely of their harvest and leaving them with nothing. The French government was not paying taxes and the lower class was paying in two ways as much to cover the royal community. They worked like slaves to barely get by and children were abused and be used to do more for less pay. Today we have freedom of speech, which is something that has not always been around. They were not up to(p) to stand up for themselves and they were discouraged from even thinking they were every born equal.Brotherhood was not solo sticking by each other in your community but brotherhood in placement the church building system. Christian brothe rhood was part of the fraternity, one was identified by the social and religious cerebrate based on their Christian brotherhood. The second sense of the fraternity was if one were to follow the path of liberty and equality as a free p action. Brotherhood was a way of life for people during the vicissitude it was how they were able to find a moment of peace in all in all the bad around them. To act toward someone with the spirit of brotherhood is to accept them as they are, and treat them as you would want to be treated. pull down if the government was not doing this, the peasants and the lower class people knew that to survive they needed each other. One psyche alone would die, but with people to help them along their struggle they give survive.Hubris was a big contest in the French Revolution, between humility and the intoxication of power napoleon was his overtakes full of solemn hubris. This is a natural human trait that can be negative if an individual was unstable at b alancing humility and power while using his leadership skills for the good of others. Hubris in history were loosely a negative, significant opportunities that fell short and completely collapsed. The consequence for hubris to occur, is when a leader gains the stain of hubris, so the decisions and behaviors are altered perfectly when the power starts to rise within. There were galore(postnominal) military failures that resulted from the fatal flaw of hubris, just like in the Christian religion, Eve falls prey to the temptation to take the proscribe fruit offered by the seducer. Napoleon did things without thinking of the consequences, and only wanted to make himselfhappy. Napoleon had a egocentric gratification at the expense of others, as long as he was at the top.One of the primary coil reasons the French Revolution began was because of the fiscal irresponsibility of the monarchy. The Clergy men paid no taxes and neither did the Nobles, as short as they were given the name t itles they were exempt from paying these for life. Since France was helping America, and still in debt from the previous war, France was in debt. The harvests were bad because of the poor weather conditions, and people began to starve. Since there was a shortage of currency and food, people had to work for less and pay more. In order to make back some bullion, they confiscated all the church properties, to snitch to the public to make extra money.Since the King was giving out money, the stock trade went up, there was relievo and difficulties seemed to vanish into thin air. But, since it was money the more they printed, the lower the value of each of piece was. People infernal the rich fro saving their gold and silver, factories c neglectd, and unemployment was on the rise. They prosecuted people who were hoarding and being greedy, they said that paper money was as good as gold. The government was the greedy one, the working class works hard for their money and they will keep i t, where the rich will buy tangibles.Democracy was on the rise during the French Revolution, all centered around one thing, the rights of man. One side fought for the revolutionary new idea of democracy, and the other side was stalwart who were opposed to social reform and thought it would put the ancient British constitution into danger. The stalwart wanted their traditional values to be cherished like the church, social order, and the monarchy. The radicals believed in natural right, which everyone (not all women at the time) had the right to take part in politics, no matter what social class they belonged to.The loyalist thought that if everyone had rights and could vote on who they wanted that is would be dangerous. They did not want the poor being able to have an opinion, because there were many more poor than there were rich. The thought of being out voted and outnumbered at every election was scar some. Radicals were not afraid to say what they wanted, and they were ready t o fight for those rights.Lastly, technology was being developed though out this entire revolution making things more and more complicated. While children and families sweated in mills working there was machines that were able to in and do the same job years later. The inventions of machines and hand tools, along with the use of steam and power. That all lead to the start of factories. Although all of these changes came on gradually, it happened fast for the people who had to use these new machines. The ability to weave cloth, and make yard would have taken much more time than it took with the new machines. Technology changed everything, for better or for worse. Better for the way things are made in mass, worse for the people who lose their jobs by being replaced by it.In conclusion, the French Revolution changed many things, we got a new government, technology, money, and rights as humans. Brotherhood is what kept people together when conditions got bad, even when the church propert ies were exchange people kept their faith. Everyone played a role in this movement whether they knew it or not. The bottom will always find a way to fight and be heard where wealthy are only wealthy until they become too greedy.2. Napoleonic TimelineFor each date and location, identify the significant event that occurred and save a single-sentence description of the event.August 15, 1769Napoleon Bonaparte was born on this day, in Ajaccio, Caosica Ajaccio, CorsicaJuly 4, 1776The Continental carnal knowledge adopted the declaration of Independence. Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaJuly 14, 1789A genus genus Paris mob stormed into the Bastille Prison to show the Bourbon Monarchy,this began the French Revolution. ParisSeptember 21, 1792The monarchy was abolished and France declared RepublicFranceJanuary 21,1793King Louis XVI was executed on the guillotine for treasonParisAugust 22, 1795the new French constitution was adopted, thus forming the Directory or Constitution of the Year III France November 1517, 1796A three day battle, Napoleon grabbed the flag and lead the assault across the Arcola Bridge and win Arcole, Italy1798Napoleon invaded and captured these countries during the Mediterranean Campaign of 1798 Malta, Egypt, and SyriaNovember 9, 1799Napoleon seized power and made a new regime called the Consulate, and the he was a dictator FranceFebruary 9, 1801the Treaty of Luneville was singed between the French Republic and the Holy Roman Emperor France II Lunville, France1801The Concordat of 1801, July 15, 1801 Napoleon, papal, and the clerical representatives in both Rome and Paris. The Concordat was ending the breach caused by the church and confiscations Rome and ParisMarch 25, 1802the Treaty of Amiens was a peace treaty signed by the French First Republic Great Britain, Spain and Netherlands. Made to put an end to the Second Coalition War, but lasted a year Amiens, FranceAugust 2, 1802Napoleon was named consul for life, and was able to choose this own successor . FranceDecember 2, 1804Napoleon crowned himself the emperor moth of France in the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. ParisOctober 21,180527 Royal Navy ships defeated 33 of Napoleons ships, he had not planned on fighting and lost 22 of his ships. Atlantic Ocean, near Cdiz, Spain, and the Straits of GibraltarDecember 26, 1805A peace treaty between France and Austria, after Napoleon won the Battle of Austerlitz. Bratislava (Pressburg)JuneNovember 1812The Patriotic War, between Russia and French Army, Napoleon had a huge lose to Russia. This lead to more countries fighting back against Napoleon. RussiaOctober 1619, 1813Battle of Leipzig, Russia, Prussia, Austria and Sweden all against the French Army. The largest battle onward WWI. Napoleon wsa defeated, and was exiled to Elba that next spring. Leipzig, GermanyApril 11, 1814Napoleon was banished from France and sent to the Mediterranean island of Elba. ParisMarch 20, 1815Napoleon escaped the island and returned to Paris, regained chase a nd reclaimed this title as the emperor. FranceJune 15, 1815Napoleon was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo, this was the end of the French domination in Europe. Waterloo, BelgiumMay 5, 1821Napoleon died from possible stomach cancer, even though some think he was poisoned. Saint Helena, South Atlantic

The Mask of Benevolence Essay Example for Free

The Mask of Benevolence EssayThe Mask of Benevolence BY sarniJ010 The Mask of Benevolence was h whizzstly shocking to me and made me rethink a lot. I cerebration it was interest and intriguing that it discussed the views of most auditory modality state and talked about why they arent necessarily right. M whatever of the facts, opinions, and details of how things had been dealt with in the past completely surprised me. unitary of the most surprising things for me was how each destination viewed one some other which was almost all negative. Of course, non all wad in each category have those thoughts.The script was an amazing read for me because I was able to see nd understand some things as the indifferent(p)en culture does because the author, Harlan street, was so specific and explained things through the thoughts she heard from spate within the desensitize community. In the radical of the book, pass discusses how the deaf culture views cochlear implants and the o ral confabulation of deaf people. And though I was unsealed why on that academic degree was there was such a strong disthe likes of of these things, it soon made spirit to me. Deaf small fryren that are forced to get an implant or to rely on oral communication get lost in an in between world of deaf and consultation.Lane stated, the implanted chela willing non move easily in the hearing world, it is unlikely that he will key Ameri nooky Sign Language (ASL) fluently and make his own fundamental values of that community. So there is a real danger that he will grow up without any substantive communication, speak or signed. (p4). This was extremely eye opening because although I had neer thought negatively in any way about the deaf community I did have the impression that medical advancements and such implants would be viewed incredibly highly to the deaf.As most hearing people are, I uppose I was s accuse uninstructed on the facts of cochlear implants. Lane claims that th e result of the discrepancies between the implant and the natural mechanism of hearing is a sound that many formerly hearing adults have trouble interpreting and sometimes even localizing. (p219). On scallywag 20, Lane tells a story about a woman from a large deaf family and hoped dearly that her daughter, too, would be deaf. Deaf people do not wish to hear, they but wish for people to be more aware of their culture.They are not impaired, they were exactly born into a small culture like eing Hispanic or Jewish, why would you wish to wake up and be white one day? That is not who you are. Lane discusses so many negative things of how the hearing think of the deaf that not only completely blew me away but also made me feel disgusted toward the majority of hearing people that do look down on the deaf community. I was astonished. I honestly neer knew there were that many naive people out there that saw hearing people as that much better and higher than the deaf simply because I have never known anyone who thought that way and I never even considered thatI was in shock when I saw Lane quoting an American psychiatric publication from 1985 that stated, Profound deafness that occurs prior to the acquisition of verbal spoken communication is socially and psychiatrically devastating. (p35). Devastating? The view of the deaf from so many hearing is outrageous After quoting the publication, Lane went on the list several characteristics that the hearing culture has labeled to all deaf people. These characteristics included aggressive, irritable, egocentric, and even shy. How would a nearing person know it a deat person is sny or isolated?Hearing people see that the deaf person is not communicating with them and automatically assumed these things. However, how do you expect someone who does not component part the same language as you chat and visit with you? That is extremely egotistically of all hearing people that think that way. And that Just goes back to hearing people expecting the deaf to learn our language. How unbelievably naive Its not like the Hispanic culture moving here that have the ability and resources to learn English notwithstanding refuse to.The deaf have the most unique language in the world and are imply unable to learn any other language fluently. How can you learn to speak a language fluently when you are unable to hear it? As I Just stated, sign language, which I will refer to as ASL from now on even though sign is not exclusive to America, is simply the most unique language in the world. And those that deny it as a language are simply Just incredibly uneducated. Something I found interesting was when Lane discussed storytelling in the deaf community on page 16.She explained how deaf children learn the importance of storytelling and they practice at a very young age. Lane states that clear communication is highly valued stories should be rich in detail, start at the fount and end at the end, and contain plain talk hinti ng and vague talk in an effort to be polite are inappropriate and even often offensive (p16). How is that not talking about a culture with a rich language? In fact, I feel as though the deaf can actually communicate more than the hearing.Because not only do they have the language like we do, their facial expressions and attention to detail are way beyond the average hearing person. Another point from early on in he book that I wanted to discuss was a something that I could relate to. The chapter entitled The Paternalism Indictment discusses the flaw with the teachings for deaf children. That market is completely controlled by hearing people who hardly understand the deaf and their culture and so it is all basically based of stereotypes.On page 49 Lane states, It is said to be conducted in the interest of deaf people, but the profits go almost exclusively to hearing people. And I got to see this offset hand when I was a second-year in high school. My long time best friend, Rachel, was born rofoundly deaf in one ear. She can hear fine and is in no way deaf or a part of that culture. She never once required any excess treatment in school. However she did use a hearing aid or speaker box in elementary from time to time. All throughout halfway school and our first year of high school she maintained a pretty high GPA.One day while we were sophomores, she randomly received a new schedule from the office. Following the new schedule, she went to her first class and discovered that they had put her in all special education classes. Obviously she was confused and pset, so she called her mother and they went to the office to sort out what was clearly a mistake. The office stated that it was not a mistake. Apparently, the school had been claiming Rachel as profoundly deaf, which she was in one ear, and requiring the special attention of any other child with a severe impairment.And of course, the school was getting large additional funds because of Rachels impairment Sh ame on the school for knowing that they would receive additional benefits for claiming Rachel. And shame on the state for that matter for giving the chool unneeded funds because the poor school was Just so kind as to deal with all of Rachels special needs due to hearing impairment. Lane stated there are paternalistic universals and parallax in the attributions, and a claim to a civilizing burden that fails to mask the benefactors economic interest (p49).