Jeanne La Pucelle (joan The Maid) :: essays research papers

1412, it is in the last half-century of the Hundred Years War in whichthe French attempted to attain freedom from English rule by flake toeradicate English strongholds. An unusually strong, healthy, andpossibly clairvoyant girl is born to Isabelle Rome and Jacques dArc inthe small village of Domremy, France. Her mother is from the town ofVouthon, which is westbound of Domremy. Her surname concurs that either sheor a family member has visited Rome. Her father was born in a villagecalled Ceffonds in the province of Champagne. His last name indicates aconnection with Arc-en-Barrois, a small town fifty kilometers north ofCeffonds. She had a somewhat wealthy family as you can tell from theirhome with a stone pit construction. You can still visit her home today. Ithas since been used as a wine cellar, a wine press, and a stable. Shewas one of five children Jacques, Catherine, Jean, Joan, and Pierre. Their wealth came from their solid ground of wheat, flax, beet hemp, andcolza. They al so bred livestock, spun wool and tow, and kneaded theirown bread. She was baptized by Jean Minet in the Church of St. Remy. She is admired by patriots, womens rights activists, paranormalinvestigators, and playwrights. The woman I am talking about is commonly known as Joan of Arc.When Joan was 13 she began to see visions and hear voices who she laterdetermined to be Saints Catherine, Margaret, and Michael. Theyconvinced her that she was chosen by immortal to help the dauphin, CharlesVII free France and take his seat in the throne. At age 17 in 1429 shegained access to the King through the military air force officer in Vaucoulaurs.Charles was desperate because the English had captured almost half ofFrance including Paris. When Joan told him of her visions of the Saintshe was doubtful so he set up two tests for her. In the first hedisguised himself as a courtier, nevertheless she pointed him out immediately. For the second test he asked her what he prayed to God for the nightbefore she arrived she told him exactly. Some of the clergy believedher to be Satanic, but Joan was approved. Charles fitted her with armorand gave her command of the military. Soon after she set out to freeOrleans from a brutal siege. The other French commanders hesitantlyfollowed orders, but concisely they obeyed her whole-heartedly. Under Joanscommand the siege was broken after only ten days and the English fled.She was given the everlasting title "The